See Dunkirk on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dunkirker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dunkirkian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dunkirk spirit"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "Duinkerke"
},
"expansion": "Dutch Duinkerke",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch Duinkerke, from duin (“dune”) + kerk (“church”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Dunkirk",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in France",
"orig": "en:Places in France",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Hauts-de-France",
"orig": "en:Places in Hauts-de-France",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in France",
"orig": "en:Towns in France",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in Hauts-de-France",
"orig": "en:Towns in Hauts-de-France",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dunkerque, a town in the Nord department, Hauts-de-France, France."
],
"id": "en-Dunkirk-en-name-n5peTg3J",
"links": [
[
"Dunkerque",
"Dunkerque#English"
],
[
"Nord",
"Nord#English"
],
[
"Hauts-de-France",
"Hauts-de-France#English"
],
[
"France",
"France#English"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "town in France",
"word": "دونكيرك"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "town in France",
"word": "Dukark"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "town in France",
"word": "Dunkark"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "town in France",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dunkerque"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "town in France",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dunquerca"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Dūnkè'ěrkè",
"sense": "town in France",
"word": "敦刻尔克"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "town in France",
"word": "Dunkerque"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "town in France",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Duinkerke"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "town in France",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Duinkerken"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "town in France",
"word": "Dʋnkɛrkɛ"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "town in France",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dunkerque"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "town in France",
"word": "Dünkirchen"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Dankeruku",
"sense": "town in France",
"word": "ダンケルク"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "town in France",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dunkerka"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "town in France",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dunquerca"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "ḍankarka",
"sense": "town in France",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "डनकर्क"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "town in France",
"word": "Dunquèrca"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "town in France",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dunkierka"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "town in France",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dunquerque"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "town in France",
"word": "Dunkerque"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "town in France",
"word": "Dunquerque"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "ḍankark",
"sense": "town in France",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ڈنکرک"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
"code": "vls",
"lang": "West Flemish",
"sense": "town in France",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Duunkerke"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "town in France",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Dúntsjerk"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
"code": "zea",
"lang": "Zealandic",
"sense": "town in France",
"word": "Duunkerke"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in England",
"orig": "en:Places in England",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Gloucestershire, England",
"orig": "en:Places in Gloucestershire, England",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in England",
"orig": "en:Villages in England",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in Gloucestershire, England",
"orig": "en:Villages in Gloucestershire, England",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 26 1 18 17 14 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 35 4 15 14 12 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 33 3 15 15 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 34 3 14 14 13 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 3 20 18 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 3 19 17 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Breton translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 4 19 18 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 21 2 19 17 18 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 21 4 19 17 15 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 22 2 19 17 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Farefare translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 23 3 18 18 15 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 22 3 19 17 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 23 3 19 17 15 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 3 20 17 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kashubian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 23 3 19 17 15 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 21 3 18 16 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 3 20 17 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 3 20 17 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 20 3 19 17 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 13 2 22 19 19 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 27 3 18 16 14 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 3 20 18 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 13 3 20 18 21 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Flemish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 3 20 18 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 17 3 19 18 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zealandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hamlet in Hawkesbury parish, South Gloucestershire, Gloucestershire, England (OS grid ref ST7886)."
],
"id": "en-Dunkirk-en-name-qpMA8k9q",
"links": [
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
],
[
"Hawkesbury",
"Hawkesbury#English"
],
[
"South Gloucestershire",
"South Gloucestershire#English"
],
[
"Gloucestershire",
"Gloucestershire#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
],
[
"OS",
"OS"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in England",
"orig": "en:Places in England",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Kent, England",
"orig": "en:Places in Kent, England",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in England",
"orig": "en:Villages in England",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in Kent, England",
"orig": "en:Villages in Kent, England",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A village in Kent, England."
],
"id": "en-Dunkirk-en-name-8wFQMrav",
"links": [
[
"Kent",
"Kent#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Indiana, USA",
"orig": "en:Cities in Indiana, USA",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in the United States",
"orig": "en:Cities in the United States",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Indiana, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Indiana, USA",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 3 20 18 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 3 19 17 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Breton translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 4 19 18 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 21 2 19 17 18 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 21 4 19 17 15 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 22 2 19 17 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Farefare translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 23 3 18 18 15 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 22 3 19 17 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 23 3 19 17 15 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 3 20 17 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kashubian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 23 3 19 17 15 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 21 3 18 16 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 3 20 17 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 3 20 17 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 20 3 19 17 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 13 2 22 19 19 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 3 20 18 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 13 3 20 18 21 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Flemish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 3 20 18 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 17 3 19 18 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zealandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A city in Indiana, United States."
],
"id": "en-Dunkirk-en-name-ASI7O9l4",
"links": [
[
"Indiana",
"Indiana#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in New York, USA",
"orig": "en:Cities in New York, USA",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in the United States",
"orig": "en:Cities in the United States",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in New York, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in New York, USA",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 3 20 18 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 3 19 17 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Breton translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 4 19 18 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 21 2 19 17 18 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 21 4 19 17 15 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 22 2 19 17 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Farefare translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 23 3 18 18 15 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 22 3 19 17 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 23 3 19 17 15 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 3 20 17 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kashubian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 23 3 19 17 15 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 21 3 18 16 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 3 20 17 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 3 20 17 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 20 3 19 17 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 13 2 22 19 19 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 3 20 18 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 13 3 20 18 21 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Flemish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 3 20 18 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 17 3 19 18 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zealandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A city in New York, United States."
],
"id": "en-Dunkirk-en-name-n1ZZK5oX",
"links": [
[
"New York",
"New York#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Ohio, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Ohio, USA",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in Ohio, USA",
"orig": "en:Villages in Ohio, USA",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in the United States",
"orig": "en:Villages in the United States",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 3 20 18 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 3 19 17 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Breton translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 4 19 18 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 21 2 19 17 18 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 21 4 19 17 15 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 22 2 19 17 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Farefare translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 23 3 18 18 15 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 22 3 19 17 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 23 3 19 17 15 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 3 20 17 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kashubian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 23 3 19 17 15 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 21 3 18 16 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 3 20 17 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 3 20 17 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 20 3 19 17 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 13 2 22 19 19 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 3 20 18 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 13 3 20 18 21 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Flemish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 3 20 18 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 17 3 19 18 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zealandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A village in Hardin County, Ohio, United States."
],
"id": "en-Dunkirk-en-name-szWwLU8D",
"links": [
[
"Hardin County",
"Hardin County#English"
],
[
"Ohio",
"Ohio#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Wisconsin, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Wisconsin, USA",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in Wisconsin, USA",
"orig": "en:Towns in Wisconsin, USA",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in the United States",
"orig": "en:Towns in the United States",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 3 20 18 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 3 19 17 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Breton translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 4 19 18 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 21 2 19 17 18 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 21 4 19 17 15 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 22 2 19 17 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Farefare translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 23 3 18 18 15 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 22 3 19 17 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 23 3 19 17 15 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 3 20 17 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kashubian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 23 3 19 17 15 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 21 3 18 16 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 3 20 17 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 3 20 17 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 20 3 19 17 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 13 2 22 19 19 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 3 20 18 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 13 3 20 18 21 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Flemish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 3 20 18 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 17 3 19 18 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zealandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A town in Wisconsin, United States."
],
"id": "en-Dunkirk-en-name-FhX8btfa",
"links": [
[
"Wisconsin",
"Wisconsin#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʌŋkɜː(ɹ)k/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Dunkirk.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Dunkirk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Dunkirk.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Dunkirk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Dunkirk.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dunkirk"
],
"word": "Dunkirk"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Dutch",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Farefare translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kashubian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with West Flemish translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"Terms with Zealandic translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Dunkirker"
},
{
"word": "Dunkirkian"
},
{
"word": "Dunkirk spirit"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "Duinkerke"
},
"expansion": "Dutch Duinkerke",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch Duinkerke, from duin (“dune”) + kerk (“church”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Dunkirk",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in France",
"en:Places in Hauts-de-France",
"en:Towns in France",
"en:Towns in Hauts-de-France"
],
"glosses": [
"Dunkerque, a town in the Nord department, Hauts-de-France, France."
],
"links": [
[
"Dunkerque",
"Dunkerque#English"
],
[
"Nord",
"Nord#English"
],
[
"Hauts-de-France",
"Hauts-de-France#English"
],
[
"France",
"France#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in England",
"en:Places in Gloucestershire, England",
"en:Villages in England",
"en:Villages in Gloucestershire, England"
],
"glosses": [
"A hamlet in Hawkesbury parish, South Gloucestershire, Gloucestershire, England (OS grid ref ST7886)."
],
"links": [
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
],
[
"Hawkesbury",
"Hawkesbury#English"
],
[
"South Gloucestershire",
"South Gloucestershire#English"
],
[
"Gloucestershire",
"Gloucestershire#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
],
[
"OS",
"OS"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in England",
"en:Places in Kent, England",
"en:Villages in England",
"en:Villages in Kent, England"
],
"glosses": [
"A village in Kent, England."
],
"links": [
[
"Kent",
"Kent#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Indiana, USA",
"en:Cities in the United States",
"en:Places in Indiana, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A city in Indiana, United States."
],
"links": [
[
"Indiana",
"Indiana#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in New York, USA",
"en:Cities in the United States",
"en:Places in New York, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A city in New York, United States."
],
"links": [
[
"New York",
"New York#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Ohio, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Villages in Ohio, USA",
"en:Villages in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A village in Hardin County, Ohio, United States."
],
"links": [
[
"Hardin County",
"Hardin County#English"
],
[
"Ohio",
"Ohio#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Wisconsin, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Towns in Wisconsin, USA",
"en:Towns in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A town in Wisconsin, United States."
],
"links": [
[
"Wisconsin",
"Wisconsin#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʌŋkɜː(ɹ)k/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Dunkirk.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Dunkirk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Dunkirk.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Dunkirk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Dunkirk.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "town in France",
"word": "دونكيرك"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "town in France",
"word": "Dukark"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "town in France",
"word": "Dunkark"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "town in France",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dunkerque"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "town in France",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dunquerca"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Dūnkè'ěrkè",
"sense": "town in France",
"word": "敦刻尔克"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "town in France",
"word": "Dunkerque"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "town in France",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Duinkerke"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "town in France",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Duinkerken"
},
{
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "town in France",
"word": "Dʋnkɛrkɛ"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "town in France",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dunkerque"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "town in France",
"word": "Dünkirchen"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Dankeruku",
"sense": "town in France",
"word": "ダンケルク"
},
{
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "town in France",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dunkerka"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "town in France",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dunquerca"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "ḍankarka",
"sense": "town in France",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "डनकर्क"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "town in France",
"word": "Dunquèrca"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "town in France",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dunkierka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "town in France",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dunquerque"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "town in France",
"word": "Dunkerque"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "town in France",
"word": "Dunquerque"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "ḍankark",
"sense": "town in France",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ڈنکرک"
},
{
"code": "vls",
"lang": "West Flemish",
"sense": "town in France",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Duunkerke"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "town in France",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Dúntsjerk"
},
{
"code": "zea",
"lang": "Zealandic",
"sense": "town in France",
"word": "Duunkerke"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dunkirk"
],
"word": "Dunkirk"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Dunkirk meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.